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Commentary
Wall Street Journal

Behind the Feud Behind Trump and Leo XIV

walter_russell_mead
walter_russell_mead
Ravenel B. Curry III Distinguished Fellow in Strategy and Statesmanship
Walter Russell Mead
Pope Leo XIV is pictured inside the Church of Our lady of Muxima, during his apostolic journey in Africa, in Muxima, Angola, on April 19, 2026. (Photo by Guglielmo Mangiapane / POOL / AFP via Getty Images)
Caption
Pope Leo XIV inside the Church of Our Lady of Muxima on April 19, 2026. (Getty Images)

“Will no one rid me of this meddlesome priest?” King Henry II’s supposed complaint sent four knights to murder Thomas Becket, the archbishop of Canterbury. Donald Trump may feel much the same way. The first American-born pope ever, and only the second native Anglophone pontiff since Nicholas Breakspear became Adrian IV in 1154, may be the most formidable adversary Mr. Trump has yet encountered. Combining the diplomatic skills of a Prince of the Church with Chicago’s finest street-fighting political instincts, Leo XIV clearly won his first verbal battle with the Man from Queens. Despite a fragile cease-fire, Vatican-White House relations are as icy as a mountain range in Greenland. They are likely to remain so.

By birth and baseball affiliation, Leo, born Robert Francis Prevost, is American. But most of his experience as a religious leader is Peruvian. From that angle, he’s the second pope in a row to emerge from the Latin American church. Like Pope Francis, Leo has a view of the church’s challenges and opportunities grounded in the history of Catholicism in Latin America. From that perspective, Mr. Trump is almost the opposite of Christ, the personification of everything that is wrong with the world.

Read the full article in the Wall Street Journal.